Earthquakes Wildfires Tsunamis (Cascadia subduction zone) Atmospheric rivers and mudslides

Emergency preparedness in West Coast

EmergencyKitLab Team Updated: March 2026

California, Oregon, and Washington. Earthquakes, wildfires, and tsunamis are the defining threats along the Pacific coast. The USGS estimates a 99.7% probability of a 6.7+ magnitude earthquake in California within 30 years. The 2020 fire season burned over 4 million acres in California alone (CAL FIRE). The Cascadia subduction zone could produce a magnitude 9.0 earthquake and devastating tsunami (USGS).

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Why prepare in West Coast?

1994

Northridge Earthquake

Magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck the San Fernando Valley. 57 deaths, $20 billion in damage, and widespread infrastructure failure across Los Angeles.

2020

California Fire Siege

Over 4 million acres burned across California. The August Complex Fire became the first million-acre fire in state history. Thousands evacuated.

2018

Camp Fire

The deadliest wildfire in California history destroyed the town of Paradise. 85 people killed, 18,804 structures destroyed in a matter of hours.

These events are real and recent. Preparing ahead of time lets you react calmly and protect your family when it matters most.

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In less than 5 minutes you will know exactly what you need: water, food, gear and communications based on the number of people and the risks in your area.

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Gear checklist for West Coast

Earthquake straps for furniture

Unsecured bookshelves and TVs become projectiles during shaking

Water for 7 days

A major earthquake could disrupt water service for weeks

Heavy shoes by the bed

Broken glass is one of the most common earthquake injuries at home

N95 masks

Wildfire smoke season can last months; protect your lungs

Go-bag with evacuation essentials

Wildfires and tsunamis require rapid evacuation with minutes of notice

Wrench to shut off gas valve

Gas leaks after earthquakes cause fires; know how to shut off your gas

The planner adjusts quantities, categories and products based on the number of people, duration and the specific risks of your area.

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Recommended products for West Coast

Selection based on the specific risks of this area.

Products selected by our team · Based on official sources (FEMA, Red Cross)

The product selection below is based on the analysis of the specific risks of West Coast and on the experience of emergency preparedness specialists. Every product was chosen for its reliability in real conditions, not just for the manufacturer specs.

Before you buy, evaluate which categories are priority for your family situation: the number of people, the presence of children or older adults, and whether your plan includes staying home or evacuating completely change the needs. Our free planner calculates the exact quantities for your case in less than five minutes.

These products are a starting point, not a definitive list. Your family's real needs depend on factors only you know: allergies, chronic medication, pets, reduced mobility or the presence of young children.

Use our planner to get a personalized list that takes all those factors into account and adjusts the quantities to the exact number of people and days you want to cover.

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Frequently asked questions about West Coast

How do I prepare for an earthquake?
Secure heavy furniture to walls. Keep shoes and a flashlight by your bed. Store 7 days of water and food. Know how to shut off your gas. Practice Drop, Cover, and Hold On with your family. After a major quake, expect aftershocks and plan to be self-sufficient for at least a week.
How long will I be without services after a major quake?
A major earthquake on the San Andreas or Cascadia fault could knock out water, power, and transportation for 1–4 weeks. FEMA recommends West Coast residents prepare for at least 7 days of self-sufficiency, more in rural areas.
Should I worry about tsunamis?
If you live or work within a few miles of the Pacific coast, yes. The Cascadia subduction zone is capable of producing a magnitude 9.0 earthquake and a tsunami that could arrive within 15–30 minutes. Know your evacuation route and go to high ground immediately if you feel strong shaking near the coast.
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